Ól‡fs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta. Ed. Ólafur Halldórsson. Editiones Arnamagn¾an¾,
Series A, vol. 3. Copenhagen: Reitzel, 2000. Pp. cccl + 156.
Dkr 550.
îl‡fs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta is not a household text. Even Finnur J—nsson's
compendious history of Norse literature (2nd ed., 1920-24) failed to devote
a separate discussion to it. As if to compensate for that omission, Finnur did,
however, publish a twenty-page paper on the compilation in Aarb¿ger for nordisk
oldkyndighed og historie for 1930. In it he dated the text ca. 1300 (more recent
literary historians prefer "fourteenth century") and thought that the Benedictine
Monastery of Pingeyrar was a likely location for the composition, which required
a large library and depended extensively on the biographies of Olaf Tryggvason
by the Pingeyrar monks Oddr Snorrason and Gunnlaugr Leifsson a century or so
earlier. Finnur showed that the text was based primarily on Snorri's Heimskringlabut was expanded not only with supplements from Oddr and Gunnlaugr but from
a long list of other texts: Landn‡mab—k, Hallfredar saga, Laxdoela saga, J—msv’kinga
saga, F¾reyinga saga, Eir’ks saga rauda, Kristni saga, and an array of shorter texts
and p¾ttir. Finnur's study referred to the text as îl‡fs saga Tryggvasonar hin meiri,
perhaps to distinguish it from the even longer redaction in Flateyjarb—k, the expansions
of which he had emphasized in an earlier paper on Flateyjarb—k in Aarb¿ger for
nordisk oldkyndighed for 1927 (see pp. 167-68).
Theodore M. Andersson
Indiana University |
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