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Venus' Owne Clerk: Chaucer's Debt to the Confessio Amantis. By
B. W. Lindeboom. Costerus New Series, 167. Amsterdam and New York: Rodopi,
2007. Pp. viii + 477. $135.
In this book, B. W. Lindeboom offers a thought-provoking assessment of
the relationship between the two major English works by Geoffrey Chaucer
and John Gower. The ambitious study brings the two poets together in a
new way, offering more than a detailed explication of the loci classici
of previous critical discussions of Gower/Chaucer literary exchange. While
many readers have seen the discrete points of convergence between the
writers' works as evidence of a poetic rivalry or even traces of a "quarrel"
between friends, Lindeboom draws comparisons between the writers in order
to give insight into Chaucer's ever-shifting compositional process. the
argument in this book is two-fold: first, Chaucer radically altered his
grand plan for The Canterbury Tales in the 1390s sometime after
reading Gower's Confessio Amantis; second, Chaucer experimented
with transforming the Tales along an expressly Gowerian model. In order
to support this second claim, Lindeboom focuses on the significant structural
similarities between the sermonlike performances of Chaucer's Wife of
bath and Pardoner.
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